HT (Q) LC2H4 Ikigega cyo kubika - Igisubizo cyiza kandi kirambye
Inyungu y'ibicuruzwa
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru (HT) bwumuvuduko mwinshi (Q) umurongo wibikoresho byo kubika polyethylene (LC2H4), bizwi kandi nka tanki yo kubika HT (Q) LC2H4, nibyingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye bisaba kubika neza gaze ya LC2H4 mubushyuhe bwinshi n'imikazo.Ibigega byateguwe kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byihariye byo kubika gaze ya LC2H4, birinda umutekano w'abakozi, ibidukikije ndetse no gukora neza muri rusange.
Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi biranga ibigega bya HT (Q) LC2H4 ni ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana n'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru.Gazi ya LC2H4 igomba kubikwa mubushyuhe bwinshi kugirango igumane imiterere yumubiri kandi irinde gukomera.Ibyo bigega bifite ibikoresho bigezweho byo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bw’umuriro bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bugera kuri dogere selisiyusi 150, bigatuma gaze ya LC2H4 iguma mu mwuka wa gaze muri tank.
Byongeye kandi, tanki ya HT (Q) LC2H4 yashizweho kugirango ihangane n’umuvuduko mwinshi kugirango ukomeze ubusugire bwikigega kandi wirinde gutemba.Ibigega byubatswe mubikoresho bikomeye cyane nkibyuma bya karubone cyangwa ibyuma bidafite ingese kugirango byizere neza imiterere yabyo mugihe cyumuvuduko ukabije.Byongeye kandi, ibyo bigega bifite ibikoresho byo kugabanya umuvuduko wibikoresho nibikoresho byumutekano bigenzura neza kandi bikarekura umuvuduko iyo birenze imipaka yagenwe, bikagabanya ibyago byimpanuka cyangwa guturika.
Ikindi kintu cyingenzi kiranga ibigega bya HT (Q) LC2H4 ni ukurwanya ruswa.Gazi ya LC2H4 irashobora kwangirika cyane kandi izangiza ibigega gakondo bibitswe bikozwe mubikoresho bisanzwe.Ibigega bya HT (Q) LC2H4 byateguwe hamwe na sisitemu yihariye yo gutwikira no gutondekanya ibintu bitanga uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya ruswa, bigatuma ikigega kiramba kandi bikagabanya ingaruka ziterwa na gaze.
Usibye kubaka kwabo, tanki ya HT (Q) LC2H4 ifite ibikoresho bitandukanye byumutekano kugirango umutekano wa LC2H4 ukorwe neza.Ibigega bifite ibyuma bifata ibyuma byinshi hamwe na sisitemu yo gukurikirana ikomeza gupima ubushyuhe, umuvuduko nibindi bipimo byingenzi.Mugihe habaye ikintu kidasanzwe, nkizamuka ritunguranye ryubushyuhe cyangwa umuvuduko, impuruza irahamagarwa kubakangurira kugirango bashobore gufata ingamba zikenewe mugihe gikwiye.
Byongeye kandi, ibigega byo kubika HT (Q) LC2H4 byakozwe hamwe na sisitemu yo guhumeka neza kugirango birinde umuvuduko mwinshi imbere muri tank.Sisitemu zo guhumeka zirinda umuvuduko ukabije kurekura neza imyuka irenze mukirere.Guhumeka neza ni ngombwa kugirango ubungabunge imiterere yikigega no gukumira ingaruka zishobora kubaho.
Akamaro k'ibigega byo kubika HT (Q) LC2H4 ntibishobora kuvugwa cyane cyane mu nganda nka peteroli, inganda za plastiki n’inganda zikora imiti aho gaze ya LC2H4 ikoreshwa cyane.Ibigega bitanga igisubizo cyizewe kandi cyizewe cya gaze ya LC2H4, itanga umusaruro udahwema gushyira imbere umutekano w abakozi n’ibidukikije.
Muri make, ibigega byo kubika HT (Q) LC2H4 bigira uruhare runini mububiko bwiza bwa gaze ya LC2H4.Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushobozi bwo guhangana nigitutu, kurwanya ruswa hamwe nibiranga umutekano uhuriweho bituma bakora igice cyingenzi cyinganda zikoresha imyuka ya LC2H4.Mugushora imari mubigega byizewe bya HT (Q) LC2H4, ibigo birashobora kwemeza ko inzira zabyo bigenda neza mugihe dushyira imbere umutekano no gukora neza.
Ibicuruzwa
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru na (Kuzimya) Ubushyuhe buke bugenzurwa na Ethylene (HT (Q) LC2H4) Ibigega byo kubika ni ibikoresho byabugenewe byabugenewe bikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye mu kubika no gutwara imyuka myinshi.Ibigega byo kubika bitanga uburyo bwiza bwo kubika no gukoresha neza HT (Q) LC2H4, bikarinda umutekano, gukora neza no korohereza.Ibigega bifite ibintu byihariye bikemura ibibazo byihariye bifitanye isano nububiko bwa HT (Q) LC2H4, bigatuma biba ngombwa mubisabwa bitandukanye.
Ikintu cyingenzi cyigikoresho cya HT (Q) LC2H4 nibikoresho bikoreshwa mukubaka.Ibigega bisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bidafite ingese cyangwa ibindi bivangwa na ruswa.Ihitamo ryibikoresho byemeza ko ikigega gishobora kwihanganira imiterere yangirika ya HT (Q) LC2H4, ikarinda kumeneka nibindi bishobora guteza ingaruka.Byongeye kandi, ibigega bikozwe neza kandi bigenzurwa neza kugirango habeho ubusugire n’umutekano.
Ikindi kintu kigaragara kiranga ububiko bwa HT (Q) LC2H4 nubushyuhe bwumuriro.Kugirango uhangane nubushyuhe buke busabwa, ibyo bigega bifite sisitemu nziza yo kubika ubushyuhe.Uku kubika bifasha kugumana ubushyuhe bwiza muri tank, birinda gutakaza ubushyuhe no kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa na kristu.Iremeza ituze rya HT (Q) LC2H4, irinda ubuziranenge bwayo kandi ikongerera igihe cyayo.
Umutekano ningenzi mugihe ukemura HT (Q) LC2H4 kandi tank yagenewe gukemura byimazeyo iki kibazo.Ibigega bifite ibikoresho byumutekano bigezweho birimo indangagaciro zubutabazi, sisitemu yo guhagarika byihutirwa nubushyuhe hamwe nibikoresho byo gukurikirana umuvuduko.Ibi bintu biranga ububiko bugenzurwa imbere muri tank kandi bikarinda umuvuduko ukabije cyangwa ihindagurika ritunguranye.Byongeye kandi, ikigega gifite ibikoresho bya kabiri byo kubitsa nkigice cyinyongera cyo kurinda ibishobora kumeneka cyangwa kumeneka.
Ibigega byo kubika HT (Q) LC2H4 bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye.Bumwe mu buryo bukoreshwa cyane ni mu rwego rwa peteroli, aho HT (Q) LC2H4 ikoreshwa nk'amatungo mu buryo butandukanye, harimo gukora polymer ndetse na synthesis ya Ethylene.Ibigega bifasha ububiko bunini no gutwara neza HT (Q) LC2H4 kuva aho ikorerwa kugeza kubitunganya bikamanuka, bigatuma itangwa rihamye kubikorwa bikomeje.
Ubundi buryo bwingenzi bukoreshwa mubikorwa bya farumasi.HT (Q) LC2H4 ikoreshwa mugukingira ibikoresho byibinyabuzima nka selile, tissue ninkingo.Ibigega bitanga ibidukikije byiza kubikwa igihe kirekire kubicuruzwa byoroshye kandi bifite agaciro kugirango bikomeze imbaraga nubuzima.
Mu nganda z’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa, ibigega byo kubika HT (Q) LC2H4 bikoreshwa mu guhagarika no kubika ibiryo.Ubushyuhe buke bwa HT (Q) LC2H4 butuma ubukonje bwihuta, bukomeza ubwiza, uburyohe nintungamubiri yibintu byangirika.Nka firigo itekanye kandi ikora neza, HT (Q) LC2H4 itanga igenzura ryubushyuhe burigihe mububiko no gutwara.
Muri make, tanki ya HT (Q) LC2H4 igira uruhare runini mububiko bwiza no gutwara iyi gaze itandukanye.Hamwe nimiterere yihariye, harimo ubwubatsi bubi, kubika neza hamwe na sisitemu yumutekano igezweho, ibyo bigega bitanga ibidukikije byiza kububiko bwa HT (Q) LC2H4.Porogaramu zabo zikoresha inganda zitandukanye, zunganira inzira ya peteroli, kubika imiti no guhunika ibiryo.Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryubuhanga bwo kubika, kubika no gukoresha HT (Q) LC2H4 bizarushaho kunozwa no kugira uruhare mu iterambere ry’inganda zitandukanye ku isi.
Uruganda
Urubuga rwo kugenda
Urubuga
| Ibisobanuro | Ingano nziza | Shushanya igitutu | Umuvuduko w'akazi | Igitutu ntarengwa cyemewe cyakazi | Ubushyuhe buke bw'icyuma | Ubwoko bw'ubwato | Ingano yubwato | Uburemere bw'amato | Ubwoko bwo kubika ubushyuhe | Igipimo cyo guhumeka neza | Gufunga icyuho | Gutegura ubuzima bwa serivisi | Ikirangantego |
| m3 | MPa | MPa | MPa | ℃ | / | mm | Kg | / | % / d (O2） | Pa | Y | / | |
| HT (Q) 10/10 | 10.0 | 1.000 | ＜ 1.0 | 1.087 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ2166 * 2450 * 6200 | (4640) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.220 | 0.02 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 10/16 | 10.0 | 1.600 | ＜ 1.6 | 1.695 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ2166 * 2450 * 6200 | (5250) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.220 | 0.02 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 15/10 | 15.0 | 1.000 | ＜ 1.0 | 1.095 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ2166 * 2450 * 7450 | (5925) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.175 | 0.02 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 15/16 | 15.0 | 1.600 | ＜ 1.6 | 1.642 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ2166 * 2450 * 7450 | (6750) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.175 | 0.02 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 20/10 | 20.0 | 1.000 | ＜ 1.0 | 1.047 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ2516 * 2800 * 7800 | (7125) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.153 | 0.02 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 20/16 | 20.0 | 1.600 | ＜ 1.6 | 1.636 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ2516 * 2800 * 7800 | (8200) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.153 | 0.02 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 30/10 | 30.0 | 1.000 | ＜ 1.0 | 1.097 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ2516 * 2800 * 10800 | (9630) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.133 | 0.02 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 30/16 | 30.0 | 1.600 | ＜ 1.6 | 1.729 | -196 | Ⅲ | φ2516 * 2800 * 10800 | (10930) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.133 | 0.02 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 40/10 | 40.0 | 1.000 | ＜ 1.0 | 1.099 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ3020 * 3300 * 10000 | (12100) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.115 | 0.02 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 40/16 | 40.0 | 1.600 | ＜ 1.6 | 1.713 | -196 | Ⅲ | φ3020 * 3300 * 10000 | (13710) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.115 | 0.02 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 50/10 | 50.0 | 1.000 | ＜ 1.0 | 1.019 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ3020 * 3300 * 12025 | (15730) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.100 | 0.03 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 50/16 | 50.0 | 1.600 | ＜ 1.6 | 1.643 | -196 | Ⅲ | φ3020 * 3300 * 12025 | (17850) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.100 | 0.03 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 60/10 | 60.0 | 1.000 | ＜ 1.0 | 1.017 | -196 | Ⅱ | φ3020 * 3300 * 14025 | (20260) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.095 | 0.05 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 60/16 | 60.0 | 1.600 | ＜ 1.6 | 1.621 | -196 | Ⅲ | φ3020 * 3300 * 14025 | (31500) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.095 | 0.05 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 100/10 | 100.0 | 1.000 | ＜ 1.0 | 1.120 | -196 | Ⅲ | φ3320 * 3600 * 19500 | (35300) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.070 | 0.05 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 100/16 | 100.0 | 1.600 | ＜ 1.6 | 1.708 | -196 | Ⅲ | φ3320 * 3600 * 19500 | (40065) | Inzira nyinshi | 0.070 | 0.05 | 30 | Yotun |
| HT (Q) 150/10 | 150.0 | 1.000 | ＜ 1.0 | 1.044 | -196 | Ⅲ | Inzira nyinshi | 0.055 | 0.05 | 30 | Yotun | ||
| HT (Q) 150/16 | 150.0 | 1.600 | ＜ 1.6 | 1.629 | -196 | Ⅲ | Inzira nyinshi | 0.055 | 0.05 | 30 | Yotun |
Icyitonderwa:
1. Ibipimo byavuzwe haruguru byateguwe kugirango bihuze ibipimo bya ogisijeni, azote na argon icyarimwe;
2. Ikigereranyo gishobora kuba gaze isukuye, kandi ibipimo bishobora kuba bidahuye nagaciro kameza;
3. Ingano / ibipimo birashobora kuba agaciro kandi birashobora gutegurwa;
4.Q isobanura imbaraga zikomeye, C bivuga ikigega cyo kubika karuboni ya dioxyde
5. Ibipimo byanyuma birashobora kuboneka mubigo byacu kubera kuvugurura ibicuruzwa.
