Ububiko bwa MTQLAr - Ububiko Bwiza-Bwiza bwa Cryogenic Ububiko bwa Argon

Porogaramu ya Cryogenic iragenda igaragara cyane mu nganda zitandukanye zirimo ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi, ubuvuzi, ikirere n’ingufu. Izi porogaramu akenshi zisaba kubika ibintu byinshi byamazi ya argon (LAr), amavuta ya kirogenique azwiho kuba make hamwe nibikorwa byinshi byinganda. Kugirango huzuzwe ibisabwa kubikwa neza no gukoresha neza LAr, ibigega bya MT (Q) LAr byagaragaye nkigisubizo cyizewe kandi cyizewe.

MT (Q) Ibigega bya LAr byabugenewe kubika no gutwara LAr mubihe bya cryogenic. Ibigega bikozwe mubikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge nk'icyuma kitagira umwanda, aluminium cyangwa ibyuma bya karubone, ibyo bigega birashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe buke cyane kandi bigatanga ubushyuhe bwiza cyane. Ikigega kirimo kandi igishushanyo mbonera cyerekana igihe kirekire kandi cyizewe mubikorwa bitandukanye.

Mubikorwa bya cryogenic, umutekano nibyingenzi, cyane cyane kubera ubushyuhe buke burimo. Ibigega bya MT (Q) LAr bifite ibikoresho byinshi byumutekano kugirango birinde impanuka no kugabanya ingaruka. Bafite uburyo bwiza bwo kubika ubushyuhe bugumana ubushyuhe buke busabwa mugihe birinda kohereza hanze. Ibi birinda LAr guhinduka mugice, bityo bikagabanya amahirwe yo kwiyongera k'umuvuduko muri tank.

Ikindi kintu cyingenzi cyumutekano kiranga MT (Q) LAr tank ni ukubaho sisitemu yo gutabara. Ikigega cyo kubikamo gifite ibikoresho byumutekano. Iyo igitutu kiri mububiko kirenze igipimo cyagenwe, valve yumutekano izahita irekura umuvuduko urenze. Ibi birinda umuvuduko ukabije, bigabanya ibyago byo guturika cyangwa guturika.

Gukora neza ni ikindi kintu cyingenzi cya tank ya MT (Q) LAr. Ibyo bigega bikoresha tekinoroji ya vacuum igezweho, nka panne yamashanyarazi, kugirango ikore neza. Ibi bifasha kugabanya ubushyuhe bwinjira muri tank, kugabanya igipimo rusange cyo guhumeka kwa LAr. Mugabanye igipimo cyuka, tank irashobora kubika LAr igihe kirekire, ikemeza ko iboneka mugihe gikenewe.

Byongeye kandi, tank ya MT (Q) LAr yagenewe kugira ikirenge gito. Umwanya ukunze kuba imbogamizi mu nganda kandi ibyo bigega byashizweho kugirango bihuze kandi birashobora kwinjizwa muburyo bworoshye. Imiterere yabo ya modular nayo yemerera kwaguka byoroshye cyangwa guhinduranya ukurikije impinduka zikenewe za porogaramu.

Ubwinshi bwa tanki ya MT (Q) LAr ituma ibera gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye. Mu bushakashatsi bwa siyansi, ibyo bigega bigira uruhare runini mubushakashatsi bwimbaraga za fiziki nimbaraga zihuta, bitanga isoko yizewe ya LAr yo gukonjesha sisitemu no gukora ubushakashatsi. Mu buvuzi, LAr ikoreshwa mu kubaga, kubungabunga ingingo, no gutunganya ibinyabuzima. MT (Q) Ibigega bya LAr byemeza itangwa ridahwitse kubisabwa nkibi.

Mubyongeyeho, inganda zo mu kirere zikoresha LAr mu bushakashatsi bwo mu kirere no gupima ibyogajuru. MT (Q) Ibigega bya LAr birashobora gutwara neza LAr mukarere ka kure, bikagufasha gutsinda ubutumwa bwumwanya. Mu rwego rw’ingufu, LAr ikoreshwa nka firigo mu bimera bya gazi isanzwe (LNG), aho tanki ya MT (Q) LAr ari ingenzi mu kubika no kuvugurura.

Muri make, ikigega cya MT (Q) LAr gitanga igisubizo cyizewe kandi cyiza cyo kubika no gukoresha amavuta ya argon muma progaramu ya cryogenic. Igishushanyo cyayo gikomeye, ibiranga umutekano hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro bituma biba byiza mubikorwa bitandukanye aho LAr ari ngombwa. Mu kwemeza ko LAr iboneka kandi yizewe, ibyo bigega bigira uruhare mu iterambere no gutera imbere mubushakashatsi bwa siyanse, ubuvuzi, ubushakashatsi mu kirere no kubyaza ingufu ingufu.